How to Use the Passive Voice in the Future Perfect Tense to Score High in IELTS Test
April 12, 2024
Using the passive voice in the future perfect tense in the IELTS speaking and writing tests can be a great way to showcase your advanced grasp of English grammar. The future perfect tense is used to describe actions that will have been completed at some point in the future. When used in the passive voice, the focus is on the action or the result of the action rather than the doer.
Understanding Passive Voice in Future Perfect Tense
The structure of a passive sentence in the future perfect tense is:
Subject + will have been + past participle of the verb
For example:
- Active: “The company will have completed the project by next month.”
- Passive: “The project will have been completed by the company by next month.”
When to Use Passive Voice in IELTS
- To Focus on the Completion of Future Actions: Use the passive voice when you want to emphasize the completion of an action in the future, rather than who will perform it.
- E.g., “By 2025, a new school will have been built in the community.”
- When the Doer is Unknown or Unimportant: If the person or entity performing the action is not important or is unknown, the passive voice is a good choice.
- E.g., “By the end of the decade, the new species will have been thoroughly researched.”
- To Describe Future Achievements or Milestones: It’s useful for discussing future achievements or milestones, especially in formal or academic contexts.
- E.g., “By next year, the manuscript will have been completed.”
- To Vary Sentence Structure: Using a variety of sentence structures, including the future perfect passive, can make your speech or writing more engaging and sophisticated.
- E.g., “We will finish our analysis tomorrow. By then, all data will have been processed.”
Tips for Using Passive Voice in IELTS
- Practice Regularly: Familiarize yourself with the structure and use it in various contexts to become comfortable with it.
- Balance Your Usage: While it’s important to demonstrate your ability to use complex structures, use them appropriately and ensure clarity in your communication.
- Contextual Learning: Learn and practice this structure in context. It’s easier to remember and use correctly when you understand how and when it’s typically used.
- Seek Feedback: Get feedback from a proficient English speaker or teacher, especially on whether you’re using this structure naturally.
- Listen and Read Actively: Pay attention to how native speakers and writers use the future perfect passive, particularly in academic and formal contexts.
Example Sentences for Practice
- By next year, the new museum will have been built.
- The novel will have been completed by the author by the end of the month.
- The project will have been finalized by the team before the deadline.
- By 2025, the new environmental regulations will have been implemented.
- The papers will have been reviewed by the committee by next Wednesday.
- The entire series will have been watched by us by the end of the week.
- The building will have been renovated by the construction company by March.
- By the time you arrive, the meeting will have been adjourned.
- The research will have been published by the scientists before the conference.
- The new software update will have been rolled out by the end of the year.
- By tomorrow, all applications will have been processed by the admissions office.
- The book will have been translated into multiple languages by next year.
- The training course will have been completed by the employees by next Friday.
- By the end of the decade, the city’s infrastructure will have been modernized.
- The treaty will have been ratified by all participating countries by next month.
- The documentary will have been filmed by the crew before the festival.
- By next quarter, the sales targets will have been achieved by the team.
- The new policy will have been approved by the board by the time we reconvene.
- The customer’s complaint will have been resolved by customer service within 24 hours.
- By the time we return, the house will have been painted by the contractors.
- The data will have been analyzed by the researchers before the next meeting.
- The trees in the park will have been planted by the community group by Saturday.
- By the end of the school year, the curriculum will have been revised by the educators.
- The bridge will have been inspected by the engineers before the re-opening.
- The new train line will have been inaugurated by the mayor by next week.
- By the time of the audit, the accounts will have been settled by the finance department.
- The article will have been peer-reviewed by experts before publication.
- The technology exhibition will have been set up by the organizers by the opening day.
- By the end of the summer, the archaeological site will have been fully excavated.
- The legal documents will have been drafted by the lawyer by tomorrow afternoon.
These examples illustrate how the future perfect passive is used to talk about actions that will be completed before a specific point in the future. This tense is particularly useful for emphasizing the completion of actions and their future results or effects. Remember, while it’s great to demonstrate your ability to use advanced grammatical structures in IELTS, clarity and appropriateness of usage are also crucial.
