The Power of Connected Speech: A Guide to Score Band 9 in the IELTS Speaking Test

Introduction

The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) assessment criteria for a Band 9 score in the Speaking Test not only require fluency, pronunciation, and a wide range of vocabulary, but also a “flexible use of features of connected speech… sustained throughout.” This criterion might sound complex at first, but with complete understanding and focused practice, it becomes a tool of powerful communication that can unlock the door to a top IELTS score.

Understanding Connected Speech

Connected speech refers to the way words combine in spoken language, making one word flow smoothly into the next. The phenomena of blending, linking, elision, and assimilation all contribute to connected speech. Understanding these transitional techniques is the backbone of natural speech in English.

Blending

Blending involves merging the end of one word with the beginning of the next. For example, “it’s_our_house” versus “it’s our house.”

Linking

Linking happens when the final consonant sound of a word is identical or similar to the initial sound of the next word, such as “black kettle.”

Elision

Elision involves omitting a sound or syllable. In English, we often drop the ‘h’ and ‘t’ sounds, such as “Musta (must have) been.”

Assimilation

This occurs when a speech sound changes, becoming more like a neighboring sound. For example, “ten bikes” sounds like “tem bikes.”

Fostering Flexibility in Connected Speech

To flexibly use features of connected speech and sustain it throughout your IELTS Speaking Test, you need to dive deep into the practice of conversation. Here are a few strategies you can employ:

1. Listen and Mimic

Immerse yourself in listening exercises using audio books, podcasts, or radio talks. Pay close attention to how speakers blend, link, elide, and assimilate words. Later, replay the clips and attempt to mimic the speaker’s speech rhythm.

2. Recording and Self-critiquing

Recording your own practice sessions can be a goldmine for improvement. Pay attention to your emphasis, speed, and melody of speech. Be aware of where you need to blend words or where you can apply assimilation or elision.

3. Language Swapping and Feedback

Engage in language exchange lessons with native speakers. It can help you to develop the automatic, flexible use of connected speech features. Their feedback will also pinpoint where you can improve.

Conclusion

Scoring a Band 9 in the IELTS Speaking Test is no small feat, but by developing a flexible and sustained use of connected speech features, you significantly increase your chances of reaching this achievement. It requires dedicated listening, practice, and a keen sense of observation, but the reward is a more natural flow of speech that will not only serve you in the exam but also in your daily English communication. So, embark on your journey towards ‘effortlessly connected’ speech, and let your spoken English ring with clarity and authenticity.